Can Woolly Worms Really Predict the Winter Weather

Legend has it that the woolly worm, a tiger moth caterpillar, can portend what weather winter will bring. In the fall, people look for wandering woolly worms to determine whether winter will be mild or harsh. How much truth is there in this old adage? Can woolly worms really predict the winter weather? What Is a Woolly Worm? The woolly worm is actually the larval stage of the Isabella tiger moth, Pyrrharctia Isabella. Also known as woolly bears or banded woolly bears, these caterpillars have black bands at each end, and a band of reddish-brown in the middle. The Isabella tiger moth overwinters in the larval stage. In the fall, caterpillars seek shelter under leaf litter or other protected places. The Legend of the Woolly Worm According to folk wisdom, when the brown bands on fall woolly bears are narrow, it means a harsh winter is coming. The wider the brown band, the milder the winter will be. Some towns hold annual woolly worm festivals in the fall, complete with caterpillar races and an official declaration of the woolly worms prediction for that winter. Are the woolly worms bands really an accurate way to predict the winter weather? Dr. C.H. Curran, former curator of insects at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, tested the woolly worms accuracy in the 1950s. His surveys found an 80% accuracy rate for the woolly worms weather predictions. Other researchers have not been able to replicate the success rate of Currans caterpillars, though. Today, entomologists agree that woolly worms are not accurate predictors of winter weather. Many variables may contribute to changes in the caterpillars coloration, including larval stage, food availability, temperature or moisture during development, age, and even species. Woolly Worm Festivals Although the woolly worms ability to predict the winter weather is a myth, the woolly bear is revered by many. In the fall, many communities in the U.S. celebrate this cuddly caterpillar by hosting Woolly Worm Festivals, complete with caterpillar races.   Where to go to race a woolly worm: Woolly Worm Festival - Held the 3rd weekend of October in Banner Elk, NCWoolly Worm Festival - Held in mid-October in  Lewisburg, PAWoolly Worm Festival - Held in October in Beattyville, KYWoolly Worm Festival - Held in early October in Vermilion, OHApple Festival - Held in late September in Central Square, NY (Woolly worm races are held as a fundraiser for the local search and rescue team.)

The Importance Of A Family On Cultural Diversity - 1515 Words

This essay will examine what is means to be a ‘family’ in various cultures. It will focus on three main points stated by Cheal, D (2001). The essay firstly looks at the different forms of family due to cultural diversity. Does it mean biology is important for kinship or can family be extended further than the blood? (Eriksen, 2004). As the nuclear family used to be seen at the ‘traditional family’ the discussion of if this has changed and how this has will be stated. Secondly the situational diversity and what could cause family form to change. With many aspiring for a nuclear family I will examine if certain conditions such as ethnicity, income effect this, as well the ‘taboo’ of polygyny families and when it’s seen as acceptable in cultures. Lastly the essay will briefly look at individualization and why individual preferences have caused a decrease in the nuclear family. The nuclear family is often known as the traditional family in western societies consisting of a married couple living together with their biological children. It’s believed that the nuclear family is the â€Å"fundamental building block† on which bigger family relations can be built on. Childrearing practices are also constructed on a monogamous relationship. (Ribbens McCarthy, and Edwards, 2011). Sociologist believed that family’s followed a typical family pathway were you would live with you parents and siblings, you would leave home and marry producing a small number of children and once yourShow MoreRelatedThe Structure Of The American Family Structures933 Words   |  4 PagesThe understanding of the Diverse Family Structures is important as the structure of the American family grows and changes. To be an effective teacher you need to understand your students and their family structure. 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Tupac Free Essays

There are many conspiracy theories concerning the life and death of Tupac Shakur. Tupac Amaru Shakur was an American rapper and actor. Tupac was born New York, New York, United States on 16 June 1971. We will write a custom essay sample on Tupac or any similar topic only for you Order Now His birth name was Lesane Parish Crooks. Tupac was killed on September 13, 1996, in Las Vegas, Nevada. There have been many different stories about his death. People say he is still alive and then people said he is dead. There have also been people saying his death was caused because of his music and the Illuminati killed him. Various conspiracy theorists throughout the public believe that the Illuminati killed Tupac because he was exposing them and also not promoting the ideals that they desired. The ways Tupac exposed the Illuminati was one way by his lyrics in his songs, for example: in one of his songs it says: â€Å"im seeinin’ demons hittin’ weed got me hearin’ screams† scared to go to sleep, watch the scene like a dope-fiend peobably be punished for it (exposing the Illuminati), thiugh you can’t ignore it. I live the life of a thug nigga, and die for it niggaz pass the clip and watch me bring em to the floor I got some shit that they ain’t ready for (what you got? ) I got the secretz of was† (about the illuminati). Another example of how Tupac exposed the Illuminati in his lyrics is another song he wrote, he said: â€Å"Busters dhot me five times, real niggaz don’t die cant ya hear me? Laced with this game, I know you fear me spit the secret to war, so (Illiminati) cowards fear me my only fear of death is renicarnation heart of a solider with a brain to teach your whole nation (about the illuminati) And feelin no more pain. Another example of how Tupac exposed the Illuminati was by using symbols in his music videos, album cover pictures, and etc. Illuminati symbols are branched across numerous things you come across in your everyday life. The pryamid, the â€Å"all seeing eye† (of Horus or Lucifer (Represents the knowledge Lucifer gave to the secret Societie s)), the using of the devil horns with your hands, the flashing if a 666 by using the symbol for â€Å"okay†. Tupac’s final album was called: The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. The theme of all the songs had to do with the Illuminati. Before going to prison, Tupac was conveying the ideals such as â€Å"thug life,† drinking, having sex, and other ideals that the people wanted to hear. Tupac had been to jail many times before. In 1995, Tupac lost his temper when he was cut from a film and was arrested when he assaulted the film’s director. Also, in 1995, a jury convicted him of sexual abuse and sentenced him to four and a half years in prison. After eight months in prison Shakur was released when Suge Knight, head of Death Row Records, paid his one-million-dollar bail. After the last time he got out of jail, he was more of a Christian came out of prison as a changed man. In 1994 Tupac was against the Illuminati’s concepts also. Tupac started promoting more positive ideas very effectively due to the amount of respect he gained. He was then considered a threat to the Illuminati leading people to believe that this may have led to the Illuminati plotting his death. The development of the Illuminati was founded on May 1, 1776, in Ingolstadt (Upper Bavaria) and became known as the Order of the Illuminati, with an initial membership of 5, by Jesuit-taught Adam Weishaupt (d. 830), who was the very first lay professor of canon law at the University of Ingolstadt. It was made up of freethinkers as a descendant of the Enlightenment and appears to have actually been modeled on the Freemasons. The Illuminati’s members took a vow of silence and pledged obedience to their superiors. Group members were split into 3 primary sections, each with a numbe r of qualifications, and lots of Illuminati chapters drew membership from other Masonic lodges. (Illuminati History) Originally Weishaupt had planned the order to be named the â€Å"Perfectibilists†. The group has also been called the Bavarian Illuminati and its ideology has been called â€Å"Illuminism†. Many influential intellectuals and progressive politicians counted themselves as members, including Ferdinand of Brunswick and the diplomat Xavier von Zwack, the second-in-command of the order. The order had branches in most European countries: it reportedly had around 2,000 members over the span of ten years. It attracted literary men such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Johann Gottfried Herder and the reigning dukes of Gotha and Weimar. In 1777 Karl Theodor became ruler of Bavaria. He was a proponent of Enlightened Despotism and his government banned all secret societies including the Illuminati. Internal rupture and panic over succession preceded its downfall, which was affected by the Secular Edict made by the Bavarian government. ] The March 2, 1785 edict â€Å"seems to have been deathblow to the Illuminati in Bavaria. † Weishaupt had fled and documents and internal correspondences, seized in 1786 and 1787, were subsequently published by the government in 1787. Von Zwack’s home was searched to disclose much of the group’s literature. There are also theories about Tupac faking his death, and he is still alive. The 7 Day Theory is an idea pushed by the proponents that attempt to find the smallest details of any situation in order to provide more support for the conspiracy. This evidence is very disputable, because some will slightly alter details in order to gain the evidence needed. Deep personal research is suggested when inspecting the details of the 7 Day Theory. The repetition of an occurrence of numbers can happen anytime. The Number 23, a movie from New Line Cinema, mentioned multiple occurrences of the number 23. Using these occurrences of numbers for support is weak and quite silly. Some believers of the conspiracy favor to point out the 7 Day Theory. A main focus of that is the title of one of his albums, The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. Many parts of his life and death bring about suspicion that focuses on the number 7. It is noticed that Tupac survived 7 days after he was shot. He was shot on the 7th of September and managed to stay alive until the 13th. That is seven days if you include the day he was shot. Others also notice that he was officially announced dead at 4:03 p. m. As we know, four plus three equals seven. Tupac, aka Makaveli, died at the age 25. His age of death is another key factor that relates two numbers adding up to 7. Two plus five happens to equal seven. Another coincidence that is suspect to this significance of 7 is the release date of All Eyez on Me. Tupac died exactly seven months after the release of the album, which was released on February 13, 1996. Tupac died on September 13, 1996 (Scott, 1997). One of the major components of the conspiracy theories is the lyrics of Tupac’s songs. Many believe that Pac left us clues about, and even foretelling, his death. By examining bits and pieces of his music, conspiracists hope to extract a deeper meaning to them as a whole. One song he wrote was named: â€Å"Ambitionz az a Ridah†, the lyrics were: â€Å"Blast me but they didn’t finish, didn’t diminish my powers so now I’m back to be a muthaf*kin’ menace, they cowards that’s why they tried to set me up, had b*tch a*s niggas on my team so indeed they wet me up, but I’m back reincarnated. † Many believers take this statement to suggest Tupac was reincarnated as Makaveli. Another song he wrote was â€Å"Blasphemy†, the lyrics were: â€Å"I’m contemplating thoughts, wondering the thought to go, Brotha getting shot coming back resurrected. † Here, a direct statement about coming back is made. One last song was â€Å"Only Fear of Death†, the lyrics were: â€Å"Never will I die, I’ll be back. † Here is a third instance in which Tupac implies his resurrection. On multiple accounts, he mentions a plot but never specifies his plan of action. There are many conspiracy theories concerning the life and death of Tupac Shakur. Many say the Illiminati killed him, and then there’s theriors that he faked his death, and he is living in cuba. Citations â€Å"BallerStatus. com. † BallerStatus. com. Ronnie Gamble, 24 Aug. 2009. Web. 02 Nov. 2012. http://www. ballerstatus. com/2009/08/24/tupac-vs-the-illuminati-hmmmm-is-there-more-behind-this/. Houston, Akil. â€Å"Shakur, Tupac. † Encyclopedia of African American History, 1896 to the Present: From the Age of Segregation to the Twenty-first Century. Ed. Paul FinkelmanNew York: Oxford UP, 2008. Oxford African American Studies Center. Fri Nov 02 00:59:44 EDT 2012. http://www. oxfordaasc. com/article/opr/t0005/e1089. Illuminati History Secrets. † Illuminati History. Illuminati History, 2012. Web. 02 Nov. 2012. ;http://www. illuminatihistory. net/;. â€Å"Illuminati. † Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 28 Oct. 2012. Web. 02 Nov. 2012. ;http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Illuminati;. How to cite Tupac, Essay examples

McDonalds Case Study

Question: Write about the McDonalds Case Study. Answer: CSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility which means the responsibility of the business houses which they have towards the society. It means that each corporate house has some responsibility towards the society and they have to contribute something to the society out of the profits they make. McDonalds, one of the leading fast food chains of US, also contributes to the society and has proven to be a socially responsible organization at every step. McDonalds has presented a number of projects at various places to prove them a socially responsible organization(Nilekani 2009). In the year 1990, McDonalds did its first project towards the society. It was the project collaborated with Environmental Defense Fund which was done to find a way to reduce or recycle plastic and other materials from various restaurants. McDonalds has also did its work to protect animal and has done projects for wildlife welfare. McDonalds also became a member of Sustainable Agricultural Initiative and look into the matters which improves the methods of sustainable agriculture in the world. In the recent past, McDonalds has also became a member if World Wildlife Fund and has done things to protect the wildlife of the world. Hence, these are some of the projects and areas in which McDonalds has contributed to the society at various levels and areas and has portrayed itself as a socially responsible corporate organization. Hence, McDonalds has been a socially responsible corporate and has proved to be a good organization(Arora 2014). Marketing strategies are the various strategies which the company follows or decides to follow to increase the sales of the company. Bilson has provided a three step marketing framework for marketing which he has told in general for all the organizations(Katie 2013). The three step marketing strategies which Bilson has told are- Develop a value proposition for the company i.e. it means develop a brand image of the company so as to increase the sales of the company Increase the sustainability of the companys image by making people aware and making them like and know about the product more. Be a socially responsible corporate and measure what has to be done with what has already been done. McDonalds has proven itself at each step and as Bilson had stated has effectively tapped the market at each step. In order to increase the sales and do a good marketing of the product, McDonalds initially has developed a good brand image of itself starting from USA and then opening various outlets at various countries and hence has grown with time. Secondly, by offering various discounts and meals, which are liked by the children as well as the adults, because of the conveyance as well as the gifts, McDonalds has established itself well in the market and seeped its presence in the market. At last, McDonalds at each step has proved to be a socially responsible corporate and has been part of various projects. Hence, McDonalds has adopted Bilsons marketing strategies effectively and efficiently(Demmerling 2014). Bibliography Arora, AK 2014, McDonalds India, viewed 12 April 2017, https://www.mcdonaldsindia.net/corporate-social-responsibility.aspx. Demmerling, T 2014, Corporate Social Responsibility Overload? Katie, J 2013, Role of CSR in Todays World and does it Provide any Competitive advantage, Springer, New York. Nilekani, N 2009, Casestudyinc, viewed 12 April 2017, https://www.casestudyinc.com/corporate-social-responsibility-csr-and-mcdonalds.